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1961

institutional discrimination

Freedom Rides

Multiple cities, US

Freedom Rides
Freedom Rides

The Freedom Rides were coordinated efforts by interracial activists to challenge segregation in interstate bus travel and facilities across the South. Inspired by earlier protests, these rides faced violent retaliation but drew national attention to the persistence of Jim Crow laws and galvanized support for federal civil rights legislation [5].

Civil rights movement Jim Crow

Primary sources & references

Links, uploads, and classroom context notes.