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1877

institutional policy

Compromise of 1877 and End of Reconstruction

Washington, DC, DC · On map

Compromise of 1877 and End of Reconstruction
Compromise of 1877 and End of Reconstruction

Following the disputed 1876 presidential election, a political bargain known as the Compromise of 1877 awarded the presidency to Rutherford B. Hayes in exchange for withdrawing all remaining federal troops from the South. This ended military enforcement of Reconstruction policies and allowed Southern states to establish Jim Crow laws without federal interference. The withdrawal marked the effective end of federal protection for Black civil rights.

African American Civil rights movement Jim Crow

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